In Appalachian and Southern speech, "city ham" means a wet-cured or brined ham - the mild, pink kind you find at the grocery store. It’s contrasted with "country ham," which is dry-cured, saltier, and often homemade or specialty-cured.
I always preferred 'city ham' to 'country ham' because the other is so salty.
Hillbilly Dude Says...
I always preferred 'city ham' to 'country ham' because the other is so salty.
Pronunciation
[SIT-ee ham]
Meaning & Usage
- Wet-cured or brined ham (contrast to country ham) (noun)
At the dinner table
Mae:
Is this salty like country ham?
Earl:
No - it’s just city ham, mild and sweet.
variations: wet-cured ham, grocery-store ham, brined ham
★ "City ham" is the modern, wet-cured ham you’ll find in supermarkets. "Country ham" is its old-time, dry-cured cousin, with a stronger flavor and a tradition of being aged and smoked in a smokehouse. ★
Origin and Etymology
The term "city ham" arose in the mid-20th century South to distinguish mass-produced wet-cured hams from the traditional country-cured hams made in smokehouses. It reflects a cultural shift from homemade preservation to store-bought convenience.
Usage Notes
Still widely used in the South to make the distinction clear at family meals, grocery stores, and church cookbooks. Outside the region people simply say "ham" unless specifically contrasting it with country ham.
Say It Like a Southerner
Say it plain: "city ham." The phrase draws a clear line between store-bought wet-cured ham and the old-timey dry-cured country ham.
Created by The Hillbilly Dude, this site is a growing field guide to culture, speech, memory, and meaning - rooted in Appalachia but reaching across the world. Every slang word, saying, accent and story is gathered from first-hand experience and trusted sources. The goal: preserve authentic voices and share them with writers, learners, and culture lovers everywhere - with a little humor thrown in here and there. Read more...