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Give Out

In Southern and Appalachian speech, "Give Out" means to wear out, break down, or become exhausted - used about both people and things.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #PeopleandRelationships   #Southern   #FarmTalk   #MoneyWorkandChores

synonyms: wore out, worn out, broken down, exhausted, plumb give out

Pronunciation

[GIV out] /ɡɪv aʊt/

Meaning & Usage

- To wear out or break down (verb)

Everyday speech
Dale:
How’s your old mower holding up?

Earl:
It give out halfway through the yard.

- Completely exhausted (adjective)

Describing how someone feels
Janie:
You look tired.

Sue:
I’m give out after that barn raising.

★ In standard English, "give out" usually means "distribute" or "announce." In Southern/Appalachian speech, it’s kept its older meaning of "wear out or fail," which applies to both people and objects. Adding "plumb" ("plumb give out") intensifies it even more. ★

Origin and Etymology

Derived from older English usage where "give out" meant "fail" or "cease." This sense persisted in rural Southern and Appalachian speech long after it faded from standard English.

Usage Notes

Still widely used in the South and Appalachia. Outside the region, the "fail" or "wear out" meaning sounds quaint but is usually understood from context.

Say It Like a Southerner

Say it natural: "give out" - often said without the -ed even for past tense: "it give out on me."

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

Does "give out" mean "distribute" too?
In standard English yes, but in Southern/Appalachian speech it also means "wear out" or "break down."
Is "give out" used about both people and machines?
Yes - "My legs give out" or "The engine give out."
What does "plumb give out" mean?
It’s the intensified form meaning "completely worn out or exhausted."

How to Cite This Page

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    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, September 22). Give Out. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/give-out
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    "The Hillbilly Dude." "Give Out." HillbillySlang.com, 22 Sept. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/give-out.
  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Give Out." HillbillySlang.com. September 22, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/give-out.
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