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Hog Jowl

In Southern and Appalachian cooking, "hog jowl" means the cheek meat of a pig, often salt-cured and smoked like bacon. It’s eaten year-round but holds a special place on New Year’s Day, said to bring good luck and prosperity when served with greens and black-eyed peas.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #FoodandDrink   #Animals   #Southern   #FarmTalk

synonyms: pork cheek, cured pork jowl, Southern bacon

Pronunciation

[HAWG jawl] /hɔːɡ dʒɑːl/

Meaning & Usage

- Cheek meat from a hog, usually cured or smoked

At the kitchen table
Earl:
You got the peas goin’?

Mabel:
Yep-and the hog jowl’s fryin’.

- Figurative: A person’s chin or jowls (humorous)

At the barbershop
Ray:
He’s growed hisself a real hog jowl there.

variations: hog jawl, pork jowl, smoked jowl, jowl bacon

Origin and Etymology

From early American hog-butchering vocabulary. The jowl (cheek) was cured like bacon and prized for its rich flavor and long keeping time. In the South and Appalachia, the term "hog jowl" became a staple of both speech and diet, tied especially to New Year’s meals symbolizing luck and plenty.

Usage Notes

Still widely sold and eaten in the South. Traditionally served fried, boiled with greens, or baked for New Year’s alongside black-eyed peas. Outside the South, it’s rare to find except in specialty or soul food markets.

  • "Fry up that hog jowl for breakfast." → cured cheek meat.
  • "He’s got a big ol’ hog jowl." → a rounded chin or jowly face.

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

What is "hog jowl"?
The cured or smoked cheek of a hog, often fried or boiled for flavor.
Is it still eaten today?
Yes, especially in the South. It’s a must for many families on New Year’s Day.
Why is it eaten for New Year’s?
Tradition says hog jowl brings prosperity (because pigs root forward), greens bring money, and peas bring luck.

How to Cite This Page

  • APA (7th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, October 6). Hog Jowl. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/hog-jowl
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  • Chicago (17th edition)
    The Hillbilly Dude. "Hog Jowl." HillbillySlang.com. October 6, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/hog-jowl.
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