In Appalachian and Southern speech, "hunkerin' down" means to squat low or settle in and wait something out. While now used nationwide, it carries a strong country and Southern flavor, tied to storm talk and staying put.
When we say 'hunkerin down' it's not always about a storm. Could be any incomin' challenge.
Hillbilly Dude Says...
When we say 'hunkerin down' it's not always about a storm. Could be any incomin' challenge.
Pronunciation
[HUNK-er down]
Meaning & Usage
- To crouch or squat down (verb phrase, literal)
In the woods
Mae:
Why’s he sittin’ like that?
Earl:
Just hunkered down in the brush.
- To settle in and wait something out (verb phrase, figurative)
Weather talk
Mae:
What we gonna do with this storm comin’?
Earl:
Ain’t much to do but hunker down.
variations: hunkering down
★ In Southern and Appalachian talk, "hunker down" is as much about patience as posture - a way of saying stay put till things pass. ★
Origin and Etymology
From Scots and Scotch-Irish dialects, where "hunker" meant to squat. Carried into Appalachian English by settlers, it later spread across the South. The figurative sense - "settle in and wait" - grew strong in the 20th century.
Usage Notes
Still especially common in the South and Appalachia. National media use it too, but in everyday conversation it’s more at home in rural and Southern speech.
No - it started literal, but now mostly means "settle in and wait something out."
Is it Southern-only?
It’s strongest in the South and Appalachia, but widely recognized today.
Do people still say it?
Absolutely - it’s common in storm talk, work, and daily life.
How to Cite This Page
APA (7th edition)
The Hillbilly Dude. (2025, October 5). Hunkering Down. HillbillySlang.com. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/hunkering-down
MLA (9th edition)
"The Hillbilly Dude." "Hunkering Down." HillbillySlang.com, 5 Oct. 2025, https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/hunkering-down.
Chicago (17th edition)
The Hillbilly Dude. "Hunkering Down." HillbillySlang.com. October 5, 2025. https://www.hillbillyslang.com/definitions/hunkering-down.
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