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Purty

In Southern and Appalachian speech, "purty" is the common pronunciation (and often the spelling) of "pretty." It can describe appearance, size, or degree - just like "pretty" in standard English.

#SouthernWords   #Appalachia   #Southern

Pronunciation

[PURR-tee] /ˈpɜːrti/ (regional) · [PRIT-ee] /ˈprɪti/ (standard)

Meaning & Usage

- Attractive, nice-looking (adjective)

Complimenting someone
Mae:
How’s she look?

Earl:
She’s purty as a picture.

- Fairly; quite (adverbial use)

Talking about degree
Mae:
Was it good?

Earl:
Yeah, purty good.

variations: pretty (standard), purty near ("pretty near"), purty good ("pretty good")
★ "Purty" preserves the older British and Southern vowel shift of "pretty" → "purty." It’s one of the most recognizable Appalachian pronunciations and often appears in humorous writing and songs. ★

Origin and Etymology

Recorded in regional speech across the South and Appalachia for generations. Reflects a natural vowel change in unstressed syllables, creating the "ur" sound in place of "i."

Usage Notes

Still widely heard today. Outside the region "purty" can look quaint or playful but is instantly understood as "pretty."

Say It Like a Southerner

Say it natural: "purty" rhymes with "dirty." Use it for "pretty" or "quite" as in "purty near."

Kin Topics

Related Pages

Common Questions

Is "purty" a misspelling?
No - it’s a phonetic spelling of the regional pronunciation of "pretty."
Can you use it adverbially like "purty near"?
Yes - that’s common in Southern/Appalachian speech for "pretty near" or "almost."
Does it always mean attractive?
Not necessarily - it can also mean "quite" or "fairly" depending on the context.

How to Cite This Page

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